The Council of the European Union has announced the adoption of the EU’s new Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) regime, which consists of an update of the EU’s Anti-Money Laundering Directive, a brand new Anti-Money Laundering Regulation, and the establishment of the European Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA).

Under the new legislative package, the scope of AML/CFT rules will be extended to cover professional football clubs and agents, crowdfunding service providers and intermediaries, companies dealing in high-value goods such as precious metals and stones, watches, and luxury cars, as well as crypto asset operators.

In addition, the new AML/CFT rules tighten requirements and introduce new rules, including:

  • A prohibition on cash payments above EUR 10,000.
  • A ban on anonymous bank and crypto accounts.
  • The broadening of the definition of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP).
  • Stricter Know Your Customer (KYC) obligations, such as specified timeframes for updating and monitoring due diligence procedures.
  • A revised definition of Beneficial Ownership, which allows member states to lower the identification threshold below the current 25%.
The AMLA will supervise high-risk entities and coordinate with national authorities to ensure AML/CFT compliance. It is also vested with the power to issue sanctions for serious, systematic, or repeated breaches of the EU’s AML/CFT regulations.